Article
Latitude and HLA-DRB1*04:05 independently influence disease severity in Japanese multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study.
Journal of neuroinflammation - 6 Sept 2016
Nakamura Yuri, Matsushita Takuya, Sato Shinya, Niino Masaaki, Fukazawa Toshiyuki, Yoshimura Satoshi, Hisahara Shin, Isobe Noriko, Shimohama Shun, Watanabe Mitsuru, Yoshida Kazuto, Houzen Hideki, Miyazaki Yusei, Yamasaki Ryo, Kikuchi Seiji, Kira Jun-Ichi
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Higher latitude and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1*04:05 increase susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS) in the Japanese population, but their effects on disease severity are unknown. We aimed to clarify the effects of latitude and the HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DPB1 genes on disease severity in Japanese patients with MS. METHODS: We enrolled 247 MS patients and 159 healthy controls (HCs) from the...
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