Article
Mendelian randomization analysis in three Japanese populations supports a causal role of alcohol consumption in lowering low-density lipid cholesterol levels and particle numbers.
Atherosclerosis - 1 Nov 2016
Tabara Yasuharu, Ueshima Hirotsugu, Takashima Naoyuki, Hisamatsu Takashi, Fujiyoshi Akira, Zaid Maryam, Sumi Masaki, Kohara Katsuhiko, Miki Tetsuro, Miura Katsuyuki
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: While alcohol consumption is known to increase plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, its relationship with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels is unclear. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is a rate-controlling enzyme in alcohol metabolism, but a large number of Japanese people have the inactive allele. Here, we conducted a Mendelian randomization analysis...
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