Article
Ribosomal 18S rRNA base pairs with mRNA during eukaryotic translation initiation.
Nature communications - 24 Aug 2016
Martin Franck, Ménétret Jean-François, Simonetti Angelita, Myasnikov Alexander G, Vicens Quentin, Prongidi-Fix Lydia, Natchiar S Kundhavai, Klaholz Bruno P, Eriani Gilbert
Abstract excerpt
Eukaryotic mRNAs often contain a Kozak sequence that helps tether the ribosome to the AUG start codon. The mRNA of histone H4 (h4) does not undergo classical ribosome scanning but has evolved a specific tethering mechanism. The cryo-EM structure of the rabbit ribosome complex with mouse h4 shows that the mRNA forms a folded, repressive structure at the mRNA entry site on the 40S subunit next to the tip of helix...
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