Article
A Primate APOL1 Variant That Kills Trypanosoma brucei gambiense.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases - 1 Aug 2016
Cooper Anneli, Capewell Paul, Clucas Caroline, Veitch Nicola, Weir William, Thomson Russell, Raper Jayne, MacLeod Annette
Abstract excerpt
Humans are protected against infection from most African trypanosomes by lipoprotein complexes present in serum that contain the trypanolytic pore-forming protein, Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1). The human-infective trypanosomes, Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense in East Africa and T. b. gambiense in West Africa have separately evolved mechanisms that allow them to resist APOL1-mediated lysis and cause human African...
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