Article
Strand-biased cytosine deamination at the replication fork causes cytosine to thymine mutations in Escherichia coli.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 23 Feb 2016
Bhagwat Ashok S, Hao Weilong, Townes Jesse P, Lee Heewook, Tang Haixu, Foster Patricia L
Abstract excerpt
The rate of cytosine deamination is much higher in single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) than in double-stranded DNA, and copying the resulting uracils causes C to T mutations. To study this phenomenon, the catalytic domain of APOBEC3G (A3G-CTD), an ssDNA-specific cytosine deaminase, was expressed in an Escherichia coli strain defective in uracil repair (ung mutant), and the mutations that accumulated over thousands of...
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