Article
Mobile small RNAs regulate genome-wide DNA methylation.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 9 Feb 2016
Lewsey Mathew G, Hardcastle Thomas J, Melnyk Charles W, Molnar Attila, Valli Adrián, Urich Mark A, Nery Joseph R, Baulcombe David C, Ecker Joseph R
Abstract excerpt
RNA silencing at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels regulates endogenous gene expression, controls invading transposable elements (TEs), and protects the cell against viruses. Key components of the mechanism are small RNAs (sRNAs) of 21-24 nt that guide the silencing machinery to their nucleic acid targets in a nucleotide sequence-specific manner. Transcriptional gene silencing is associated with...
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