Article
The clastogenicity of 4NQO is cell-type dependent and linked to cytotoxicity, length of exposure and p53 proficiency.
Mutagenesis - 1 Mar 2016
Brüsehafer Katja, Manshian Bella B, Doherty Ann T, Zaïr Zoulikha M, Johnson George E, Doak Shareen H, Jenkins Gareth J S
Abstract excerpt
4-Nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) is used as a positive control in various genotoxicity assays because of its known mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. The chemical is converted into 4-hydroxyaminoquinoline 1-oxide and gives rise to three main DNA adducts, N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-4AQO, 3-(desoxyguanosin-N (2)-yl)-4AQO and 3-(deoxyadenosin-N (6)-yl)-4AQO. This study was designed to assess the shape of the...
Topics
- 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide
- Animals
- Carcinogens
- Cell Line, Tumor
- Chromosome Aberrations
- Comet Assay
- DNA Damage
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Humans
- Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase
