Article
Emerging science of hydroxyurea therapy for pediatric sickle cell disease.
Pediatric research - 1 Jan 2014
Green Nancy S, Barral Sandra
Abstract excerpt
Hydroxyurea (HU) is the sole approved pharmacological therapy for sickle cell disease (SCD). Higher levels of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) diminish deoxygenated sickle globin polymerization in vitro and clinically reduce the incidence of disease morbidities. Clinical and laboratory effects of HU largely result from induction of HbF expression, though to a highly variable extent. Baseline and HU-induced HbF expression...
Topics
- Age Factors
- Anemia, Sickle Cell
- Animals
- Antisickling Agents
- Child
- Child, Preschool
- Fetal Hemoglobin
- Genetic Markers
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Humans
- Hydroxyurea
- Infant
