Article
Matrix metalloproteinase-3, vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms, and occupational risk factors in lumbar disc degeneration.
Journal of occupational rehabilitation - 1 Jun 2014
Zawilla N H, Darweesh H, Mansour N, Helal S, Taha F M, Awadallah M, El Shazly R
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc degeneration (LDD) is a process that begins early in life, contributing to the development of low back pain. LDD is a consequence of a variety of factors, and its etiology remains poorly understood. Objectives to investigate occupational and genetic risk factors inducing lumbar disc degeneration, and to evaluate the possible association of genetic polymorphisms of matrix metalloproteinase...
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