Article
Low frequency genetic variants in the μ-opioid receptor (OPRM1) affect risk for addiction to heroin and cocaine.
Neuroscience letters - 10 May 2013
Clarke Toni-Kim, Crist Richard C, Kampman Kyle M, Dackis Charles A, Pettinati Helen M, O'Brien Charles P, Oslin David W, Ferraro Thomas N, Lohoff Falk W, Berrettini Wade H
Abstract excerpt
The μ-opioid receptor (MOR) binds exogenous and endogenous opioids and is known to mediate the rewarding effects of drugs of abuse. Numerous genetic studies have sought to identify common genetic variation in the gene encoding MOR (OPRM1) that affects risk for drug addiction. The purpose of this study was to examine the contribution of rare coding variants in OPRM1 to the risk for addiction. Rare and low...
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