Article
Startle reactivity and prepulse inhibition of the acoustic startle response are modulated by catechol-O-methyl-transferase Val(158) Met polymorphism in adults with 22q11 deletion syndrome.
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) - 1 Dec 2012
de Koning Mariken B, Boot Erik, Bloemen Oswald J N, van Duin Esther D A, Abel Kathryn M, de Haan Lieuwe, Linszen Don H, van Amelsvoort Thérèse A M J
Abstract excerpt
22q11 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is a genetic disorder caused by a microdeletion on chromosome 22, which includes the gene coding for catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT). High dopamine (DA) levels due to COMT haplo-insufficiency may be associated with the increased risk of developing schizophrenia in adults with 22q11DS. Reduced prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the acoustic startle response has been associated with...
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