Article
Sex hormone-binding globulin genetic variation: associations with type 2 diabetes mellitus and polycystic ovary syndrome.
Minerva endocrinologica - 1 Dec 2010
Chen C, Smothers J, Lange A, Nestler J E, Strauss Iii J F, Wickham Iii E P
Abstract excerpt
Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) is the primary plasma transport protein for sex steroid hormones and regulates the bioavailability of these hormones to target tissues. The gene encoding SHBG is complex and any of several polymorphisms in SHBG have been associated with alterations in circulating SHBG levels. Epidemiological studies have revealed that low plasma SHBG levels are an early indicator of insulin...
Topics
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Female
- Humans
- Insulin
- Insulin Resistance
- Liver
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
- Protein Isoforms
- Sex Factors
- Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin
