Article
MD-2 residues tyrosine 42, arginine 69, aspartic acid 122, and leucine 125 provide species specificity for lipid IVA.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 3 Sept 2010
Meng Jianmin, Drolet Joshua R, Monks Brian G, Golenbock Douglas T
Abstract excerpt
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) activates the innate immune response through the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4).MD-2 complex. A synthetic lipid A precursor, lipid IV(A), induces an innate immune response in mice but not in humans. Both TLR4 and MD-2 are required for the agonist activity of lipid IV(A) in mice, with TLR4 interacting through specific surface charges at the dimerization interface. In this study, we used...
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