Article
Case-only gene-environment interaction studies: when does association imply mechanistic interaction?
Genetic epidemiology - 1 May 2010
VanderWeele Tyler J, Hernández-Díaz Sonia, Hernán Miguel A
Abstract excerpt
Case-only studies are often used to identify interactions between a genetic factor and an environmental factor under the assumption both factors are independent in the population. However, interpreting a statistical association between the genetic and the environmental factors among the cases, as evidence of a mechanistic gene-environment interaction, is not always warranted. Using a mechanistic approach based on...
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