Article
Cleavage of the SARS coronavirus spike glycoprotein by airway proteases enhances virus entry into human bronchial epithelial cells in vitro.
PloS one - 17 Nov 2009
Kam Yiu-Wing, Okumura Yuushi, Kido Hiroshi, Ng Lisa F P, Bruzzone Roberto, Altmeyer Ralf
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Entry of enveloped viruses into host cells requires the activation of viral envelope glycoproteins through cleavage by either intracellular or extracellular proteases. In order to gain insight into the molecular basis of protease cleavage and its impact on the efficiency of viral entry, we investigated the susceptibility of a recombinant native full-length S-protein trimer (triSpike) of the severe...
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