Article
The genetics of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer.
Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN - 1 Jan 2003
Gruber Stephen B, Kohlmann Wendy
Abstract excerpt
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant condition accounting for 3% to 5% of all colorectal cancer. HNPCC is caused by germline mutations in the mismatch repair system and is recognized by a characteristic clinical phenotype as well as a hallmark of the tumors termed "microsatellite instability." Microsatellite instability serves as a molecular fingerprint for defective mismatch...
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