Article
Age-dependent association of idiopathic achalasia with vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 gene.
Neurogastroenterology and motility - 1 Jun 2009
Paladini F, Cocco E, Cascino I, Belfiore F, Badiali D, Piretta L, Alghisi F, Anzini F, Fiorillo M T, Corazziari E, Sorrentino R
Abstract excerpt
Idiopathic achalasia is a rare disorder of the oesophagus of unknown aetio-pathogenesis characterized by a myenteric inflammation, aperistalsis and insufficient lower oesophageal sphincter relaxation. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), present in the myenteric plexus, is involved in smooth muscle relaxation and acts as an anti-inflammatory cytokine. The human VIP receptor 1 gene (VIPR1) is highly polymorphic...
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