Article
Role of conserved histidine residues in the low-pH dependence of the Semliki Forest virus fusion protein.
Journal of virology - 1 May 2009
Qin Zhao-Ling, Zheng Yan, Kielian Margaret
Abstract excerpt
A wide variety of enveloped viruses infects cells by taking advantage of the low pH in the endocytic pathway to trigger virus-membrane fusion. For alphaviruses such as Semliki Forest virus (SFV), acidic pH initiates a series of conformational changes in the heterodimeric virus envelope proteins E1 and E2. Low pH dissociates the E2/E1 dimer, releasing the membrane fusion protein E1. E1 inserts into the target...
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