Article
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Protein Tat Induces Synapse Loss via a Reversible Process That Is Distinct from Cell Death
26 Nov 2008
Abstract excerpt
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection of the CNS produces changes in dendritic morphology that correlate with cognitive decline in patients with HIV-1 associated dementia (HAD). Here, we investigated the effects of HIV-1 transactivator of transcription (Tat), a protein released by virus-infected cells, on synapses between hippocampal neurons using an imaging-based assay that quantified clusters of the...
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