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Article

Association studies of CTLA-4, CD28, and ICOS gene polymorphisms with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the Polish population.

Human immunology - 1 Mar 2008

Suwalska K, Pawlak E, Karabon L, Tomkiewicz A, Dobosz T, Urbaniak-Kujda D, Kuliczkowski K, Wolowiec D, Jedynak A, Frydecka I

Abstract excerpt

Abnormal expression of the costimulatory molecules cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4), CD28, and inducible co-stimulator (ICOS) leads to disturbances of immune response and an increased risk of cancer. An extended study was undertaken to evaluate the association among the polymorphisms CTLA-4c.49A>G, CTLA-4g.319C>T, CTLA-4g.*642AT(8_33), CD28c.17+3T>C, and ICOSc.1554+4GT(8_15) and susceptibility to B-cell...

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Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

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Source

Identifiers

PMID: 18396212
DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2008.01.014

Genes

ICOS

Variants

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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