Article
Evidence that proline focuses movement of the floppy loop of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.87).
The Journal of biological chemistry - 23 May 2008
Pavlicek Jiri, Coon Steven L, Ganguly Surajit, Weller Joan L, Hassan Sergio A, Sackett Dan L, Klein David C
Abstract excerpt
Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) catalyzes the N-acetylation of serotonin, the penultimate step in the synthesis of melatonin. Pineal AANAT activity increases at night in all vertebrates, resulting in increased melatonin production. This increases circulating levels of melatonin, thereby providing a hormonal signal of darkness. Kinetic and structural analysis of AANAT has determined that one element is...
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