Article
Molecular surveillance of mutations in the cytochrome b gene of Plasmodium falciparum in Gabon and Ethiopia.
Malaria journal - 21 Nov 2006
Gebru Tamirat, Hailu Asrat, Kremsner Peter G, Kun Jürgen F J, Grobusch Martin P
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Atovaquone is part of the antimalarial drug combination atovaquone-proguanil (Malarone) and inhibits the cytochrome bc1 complex of the electron transport chain in Plasmodium spp. Molecular modelling showed that amino acid mutations are clustered around a putative atovaquone-binding site resulting in a reduced binding affinity of atovaquone for plasmodial cytochrome b, thus resulting in drug...
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