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CD4 T Cells Play Major Effector Role and CD8 T Cells Initiating Role in Spontaneous Autoimmune Myocarditis of HLA-DQ8 Transgenic IAb Knockout Nonobese Diabetic Mice

1 Jun 2006

Abstract excerpt

In humans, spontaneous autoimmune attack against cardiomyocytes often leads to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDCM) and life-threatening heart failure. HLA-DQ8 transgenic IAb knockout NOD mice (NOD.DQ8/Ab(0); DQA1*0301, DQB1*0302) develop spontaneous anticardiomyocyte autoimmunity with pathology very similar to human IDCM, but why the heart is targeted is unknown. In the present study, we first investigated...

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PMID: 16751419
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.176.12.7715

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