Article
Role of the tryptophan residue in the vicinity of the catalytic center of exonuclease III family AP endonucleases: AP site recognition mechanism.
Nucleic acids research - 1 Jan 2006
Kaneda Kohichi, Sekiguchi Junichi, Shida Toshio
Abstract excerpt
The mechanisms by which AP endonucleases recognize AP sites have not yet been determined. Based on our previous study with Escherichia coli exonuclease III (ExoIII), the ExoIII family AP endonucleases probably recognize the DNA-pocket formed at an AP site. The indole ring of a conserved tryptophan residue in the vicinity of the catalytic site presumably intercalates into this pocket. To test this hypothesis, we...
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