Article
Perturbing the hydrophobic pocket of mandelate racemase to probe phenyl motion during catalysis.
Biochemistry - 28 Jun 2005
Siddiqi Ferhan, Bourque Jennifer R, Jiang Haiyan, Gardner Marieke, St Maurice Martin, Blouin Christian, Bearne Stephen L
Abstract excerpt
Mandelate racemase (MR, EC 5.1.2.2) from Pseudomonas putida catalyzes the Mg(2+)-dependent 1,1-proton transfer that interconverts the enantiomers of mandelate. Crystal structures of MR reveal that the phenyl group of all ground-state ligands is located within a hydrophobic cavity, remote from the site of proton abstraction. MR forms numerous electrostatic and H-bonding interactions with the alpha-OH and carboxyl...
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