Article
Uracil DNA glycosylase activity is dispensable for immunoglobulin class switch.
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 20 Aug 2004
Begum Nasim A, Kinoshita Kazuo, Kakazu Naoki, Muramatsu Masamichi, Nagaoka Hitoshi, Shinkura Reiko, Biniszkiewicz Detlev, Boyer Laurie A, Jaenisch Rudolf, Honjo Tasuku
Abstract excerpt
Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) is required for the DNA cleavage step in immunoglobulin class switch recombination (CSR). AID is proposed to deaminate cytosine to generate uracil (U) in either mRNA or DNA. In the second instance, DNA cleavage depends on uracil DNA glycosylase (UNG) for removal of U. Using phosphorylated histone gamma-H2AX focus formation as a marker of DNA cleavage, we found that the...
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