Article
Structural basis of mitochondrial tethering by mitofusin complexes.
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 6 Aug 2004
Koshiba Takumi, Detmer Scott A, Kaiser Jens T, Chen Hsiuchen, McCaffery J Michael, Chan David C
Abstract excerpt
Vesicle fusion involves vesicle tethering, docking, and membrane merger. We show that mitofusin, an integral mitochondrial membrane protein, is required on adjacent mitochondria to mediate fusion, which indicates that mitofusin complexes act in trans (that is, between adjacent mitochondria). A heptad repeat region (HR2) mediates mitofusin oligomerization by assembling a dimeric, antiparallel coiled coil. The...
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