Article
Autonomously functioning thyroid nodules in a former iodine-deficient area commonly harbor gain-of-function mutations in the thyrotropin signaling pathway.
European journal of endocrinology - 1 Oct 2003
Georgopoulos Neoklis A, Sykiotis Gerasimos P, Sgourou Argyro, Papachatzopoulou Adamantia, Markou Kostas B, Kyriazopoulou Venetsana, Papavassiliou Athanasios G, Vagenakis Apostolos G
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Somatic activating mutations of the thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)) receptor (TSHR) and G(alphas) protein have been detected in solitary toxic adenomas and toxic multinodular goiters, but their role in the pathogenesis of autonomous nodules is debated. The frequency of mutations is highly variable among populations and is inversely proportional to iodine intake. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: We...
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