Article
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677 C-->T polymorphism and risk of proximal colon cancer in north Italy.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research - 1 Feb 2003
Toffoli Giuseppe, Gafà Roberta, Russo Antonio, Lanza Giovanni, Dolcetti Riccardo, Sartor Franca, Libra Massimo, Viel Alessandra, Boiocchi Mauro
Abstract excerpt
PURPOSE: Gene silencing by hypermethylation plays an important role in proximal colon carcinogenesis. Conversely, DNA hypomethylation has been associated with distal colon cancer (CLC). Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) catalyzes the conversion of 5',10'-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5'-methyl tetrahydrofolate, which serves as methyl donor in the remethylation of homocysteine to methionine. A common...
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