Can gastric-cancer xenografts return evidence in time to guide care?
The practical decision is whether a patient-derived xenograft would select, reject, or sequence a therapy before that decision must be made. High engraftment alone does not establish clinical actionability. For the gastric-cancer study, how often was a result available within the treatment window, which patients or specimens failed to yield an evaluable model, and was performance compared with standard genomic or pathology-guided selection? Most importantly, is any endpoint tied to outcomes after acting on the xenograft result rather than to engraftment, pharmacodynamic response, or biomarker discovery alone?
