Article

The interaction between influenza vaccination and nasal pneumococcal colonization alters airway T cell responses and alveolar macrophage activation

2026-02-09

Abstract excerpt

<h4>Summary</h4> <h4>Background</h4> Influenza vaccination and bacterial colonization both shape immunity in the respiratory tract, yet their combined impact on the human lung mucosa remains poorly understood. Secondary bacterial pneumonia following influenza infection is a leading cause of mortality, underscoring the need to define how vaccines and microbes intersect at the airway interface. <h4>Methods</h4> U...

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Literature Corpus work: f4170e0c-929d-5bf3-8d7b-4f87f9f6b7d7
DOI: 10.64898/2026.02.05.26345662

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