Article
The HIV-1 Vpr R77Q mutant alters host apoptotic gene regulation in CD4+ T cells.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - 1 Jan 2026
Sithole Sidney T, Ramsey Joshua, Call Macey C, Ewool Kenneth K K, Poole Brian D, Pickett Brett E, Berges Bradford K
Abstract excerpt
Introduction: HIV-1 viral protein R (Vpr) is a multifunctional accessory protein that modulates host cellular pathways and contributes to viral pathogenesis. The HIV-1 Vpr R77Q polymorphism is enriched in long-term non-progressors (LTNPs) and has been associated with reduced overall cell death and a shift toward non-inflammatory apoptotic cell death in CD4+ T cells. However, the host mechanisms underlying this...
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