Article
Shared Genetic Architectures and Causal Associations Between Diabetic Retinopathy Progression and Frailty-Related Phenotypes.
Genes - 31 May 2026
Luo Renxin, Yu Xiaotong, Huang Chen, Tan Shumei, Tseng Yulin, Feng Yue, Li Xuemin
Abstract excerpt
Background/Objectives: Observational studies have reported comorbidity between diabetic retinopathy (DR) and physical frailty, but their genetic interplay remains incompletely understood. This study evaluated shared genetic architecture and potential causal relationships between DR severity and frailty-related phenotypes (FRPs). Methods: GWAS summary statistics were analyzed for four DR phenotypes (broad DR,...
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