Article
Piperlonguminine attenuates atherosclerosis in mice via phenotype switching inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cells.
European journal of pharmacology - 28 May 2026
Sun Yun, Zhu Defen, Luo Xumei, Ren Zizai, Yang Xuemei, Du Wenxia, Wang Mengyan, Hu Yingte, Rao Gaoxiong, Wu Xiangnong, Zhuang Xinying, Huang Feng, Tong Xiaoyun
Abstract excerpt
Phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) plays diverse roles in the development of atherosclerosis. These cells are a primary contributor to plaque formation and can transition between contractile and synthetic states in response to inflammation or oxidized low-density lipoproteins, exacerbating atherosclerosis. Piperlonguminine (PLG), a bioactive compound obtained from Piper longum L., is...
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