Article
Hypothyroidism and glioblastoma risk: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.
Neuro endocrinology letters - 24 Mar 2026
Zhou Liying, Yin Changyou, Zhao Wei, Kong Wei, Wang Xuexin, Cui Guangqiang, Wang Yanbin
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Prior observational evidence suggests a potential link between hypothyroidism and glioblastoma (GBM) risk. To investigate causality, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study. METHODS: Between April 2025 and July 2025, we leveraged summary - level data from European - ancestry genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The inverse - variance weighted (IVW) approach served as the...
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