Article
The role of the VirB ligand CTP in the molecular mechanism of transcriptional anti-silencing in Shigella flexneri.
Nucleic acids research - 24 Feb 2026
Gerson Taylor M, Karney Monika M A, Wing Helen J
Abstract excerpt
In bacteria, nucleoid-structuring proteins bind and constrain DNA, often leading to transcriptional silencing. In Shigella spp., the histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein H-NS silences many genes on the large virulence plasmid. Upon a shift to human body temperature, VirB, a DNA-binding protein and key transcriptional regulator of the Shigella virulence cascade, is produced. VirB counteracts H-NS-mediated...
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