Article
Colon cancer exosome-associated HSP90B1 initiates pre-metastatic niche formation in the liver by polarizing M1 macrophage into M2 phenotype.
Biology direct - 15 Apr 2025
Li ShuJie, Fu Xue, Ning Deng, Liu QiuMeng, Zhao JunFang, Cheng Qi, Chen XiaoPing, Jiang Li
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) frequently metastasizes to the liver, worsening patient outcomes. The formation of a pre-metastatic niche (PMN) is essential for this process, but how the primary colon tumor orchestrates the PMN formation remains unclear. METHODS: This study investigated the role of CRC-derived exosomes using CT-26 murine colon carcinoma cells. The effects of these exosomes on immune cells,...
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