Article
Host-dependent C-to-U RNA editing in SARS-CoV-2 creates novel viral genes with optimized expressibility.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - 1 Jan 2024
Zhang Pirun, Zhang Wenli, Li Jiahuan, Liu Huiying, Yu Yantong, Yang Xiaoping, Jiang Wenqing
Abstract excerpt
Rampant C-to-U RNA editing drives the mutation and evolution of SARS-CoV-2. While much attention has been paid to missense mutations, the C-to-U events leading to AUG and thus creating novel ORFs were uninvestigated. By utilizing the public time-course mutation data from the worldwide SARS-CoV-2 population, we systematically identified the "AUG-gain mutations" caused by C-to-U RNA editing. Synonymous mutations...
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