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Article

Associations between cytokines and the risk of female and male infertility: A two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis.

Journal of reproductive immunology - 1 Jun 2024

Zhang Lei, Li Honglin, Wu Zhijuan, Han Letian, Zhang Jianwei

Abstract excerpt

PURPOSE: Observational studies have linked cytokines to the occurrence of female and male infertility. However, it is not clear how biomarkers of inflammation are causally related to infertility. To explore whether genetic variants in circulating cytokines are associated with the pathogenesis of infertility, we performed two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. METHODS: A total of 31,112 individuals of...

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PMID: 38479056
DOI: 10.1016/j.jri.2024.104238

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HGF

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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