Article
An immunogenetic basis for lung cancer risk.
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 23 Feb 2024
Krishna Chirag, Tervi Anniina, Saffern Miriam, Wilson Eric A, Yoo Seong-Keun, Mars Nina, Roudko Vladimir, Cho Byuri Angela, Jones Samuel Edward, Vaninov Natalie, Selvan Myvizhi Esai, Gümüş Zeynep H, Lenz Tobias L, Merad Miriam, Boffetta Paolo, Martínez-Jiménez Francisco, Ollila Hanna M, Samstein Robert M, Chowell Diego
Abstract excerpt
Cancer risk is influenced by inherited mutations, DNA replication errors, and environmental factors. However, the influence of genetic variation in immunosurveillance on cancer risk is not well understood. Leveraging population-level data from the UK Biobank and FinnGen, we show that heterozygosity at the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-II loci is associated with reduced lung cancer risk in smokers. Fine-mapping...
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