Article
Obesity-Associated GNAS Mutations and the Melanocortin Pathway.
The New England journal of medicine - 21 Oct 2021
Mendes de Oliveira Edson, Keogh Julia M, Talbot Fleur, Henning Elana, Ahmed Rachel, Perdikari Aliki, Bounds Rebecca, Wasiluk Natalia, Ayinampudi Vikram, Barroso Inês, Mokrosiński Jacek, Jyothish Deepthi, Lim Sharon, Gupta Sanjay, Kershaw Melanie, Matei Cristina, Partha Praveen, Randell Tabitha, McAulay Antoinette, Wilson Louise C, Cheetham Tim, Crowne Elizabeth C, Clayton Peter, Farooqi I Sadaf
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: GNAS encodes the Gαs (stimulatory G-protein alpha subunit) protein, which mediates G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling. GNAS mutations cause developmental delay, short stature, and skeletal abnormalities in a syndrome called Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy. Because of imprinting, mutations on the maternal allele also cause obesity and hormone resistance (pseudohypoparathyroidism)....
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