Article
Non-B DNA: a major contributor to small- and large-scale variation in nucleotide substitution frequencies across the genome.
Nucleic acids research - 22 Feb 2021
Guiblet Wilfried M, Cremona Marzia A, Harris Robert S, Chen Di, Eckert Kristin A, Chiaromonte Francesca, Huang Yi-Fei, Makova Kateryna D
Abstract excerpt
Approximately 13% of the human genome can fold into non-canonical (non-B) DNA structures (e.g. G-quadruplexes, Z-DNA, etc.), which have been implicated in vital cellular processes. Non-B DNA also hinders replication, increasing errors and facilitating mutagenesis, yet its contribution to genome-wide variation in mutation rates remains unexplored. Here, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of nucleotide...
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