Article
Heterozygous versus homozygous phenotype caused by the same MC4R mutation: novel mutation affecting a large consanguineous kindred.
BMC medical genetics - 2 Aug 2018
Drabkin Max, Birk Ohad S, Birk Ruth
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: The hypothalamic G-protein-coupled-receptor melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is a key player in the central circuit regulating energy expenditure and appetite. Heterozygous loss-of-function MC4R mutations are the most common known genetic cause of monogenic human obesity, with more than 200 mutations described to date, affecting 2-3% of the population in various cohorts tested. Homozygous or compound...
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