Article
Shift in Conformational Equilibrium Induces Constitutive Activity of G-Protein-Coupled Receptor, Rhodopsin.
The journal of physical chemistry. B - 10 May 2018
Maeda Ryo, Hiroshima Michio, Yamashita Takahiro, Wada Akimori, Sako Yasushi, Shichida Yoshinori, Imamoto Yasushi
Abstract excerpt
Constitutively active mutants (CAMs) of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) cause various kinds of diseases. Rhodopsin, a light-absorbing GPCR in animal retinas, has retinal as an endogenous ligand; only very low levels of activation of G-protein can be obtained with the ligand-free opsin. However, the CAM of opsin activates G-protein much more efficiently than the wild type, but the mechanism underlying this...
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