Article
MiR-21 is required for anti-tumor immune response in mice: an implication for its bi-directional roles.
Oncogene - 20 Jul 2017
He W, Wang C, Mu R, Liang P, Huang Z, Zhang J, Dong L
Abstract excerpt
Here we show that miR-21, a microRNA known for its oncogenic activity, is also essential for mediating immune responses against tumor. Knockout of miR-21 in mice slowed the proliferation of both CD4+ and CD8+ cells, reduced their cytokine production and accelerated the grafted tumor growth. Further investigations indicated that miR-21 could activate CD4+ and CD8+ T cells via the PTEN/Akt pathway in response to...
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