Article
Resurrecting KIR2DP1: A Key Intermediate in the Evolution of Human Inhibitory NK Cell Receptors That Recognize HLA-C.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) - 1 Mar 2017
Hilton Hugo G, Blokhuis Jeroen H, Guethlein Lisbeth A, Norman Paul J, Parham Peter
Abstract excerpt
KIR2DP1 is an inactive member of the human lineage III KIR family, which includes all HLA-C-specific receptor genes. The lethal, and only, defect in KIR2DP1 is a nucleotide deletion in codon 88. Fixed in modern humans, the deletion is also in archaic human genomes. KIR2DP1 is polymorphic, with dimorphism at specificity-determining position 44. By repairing the deletion, we resurrected 11 alleles of KIR2DP1F , the...
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