Article
Nicotine reverses hypofrontality in animal models of addiction and schizophrenia.
Nature medicine - 1 Mar 2017
Koukouli Fani, Rooy Marie, Tziotis Dimitrios, Sailor Kurt A, O'Neill Heidi C, Levenga Josien, Witte Mirko, Nilges Michael, Changeux Jean-Pierre, Hoeffer Charles A, Stitzel Jerry A, Gutkin Boris S, DiGregorio David A, Maskos Uwe
Abstract excerpt
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) underlies higher cognitive processes that are modulated by nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) activation by cholinergic inputs. PFC spontaneous default activity is altered in neuropsychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia-a disorder that can be accompanied by heavy smoking. Recently, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in...
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