Article
Genetic Adaptation and Neandertal Admixture Shaped the Immune System of Human Populations.
Cell - 20 Oct 2016
Quach Hélène, Rotival Maxime, Pothlichet Julien, Loh Yong-Hwee Eddie, Dannemann Michael, Zidane Nora, Laval Guillaume, Patin Etienne, Harmant Christine, Lopez Marie, Deschamps Matthieu, Naffakh Nadia, Duffy Darragh, Coen Anja, Leroux-Roels Geert, Clément Frederic, Boland Anne, Deleuze Jean-François, Kelso Janet, Albert Matthew L, Quintana-Murci Lluis
Abstract excerpt
Humans differ in the outcome that follows exposure to life-threatening pathogens, yet the extent of population differences in immune responses and their genetic and evolutionary determinants remain undefined. Here, we characterized, using RNA sequencing, the transcriptional response of primary monocytes from Africans and Europeans to bacterial and viral stimuli-ligands activating Toll-like receptor pathways...
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