Article
Structural basis for disruption of claudin assembly in tight junctions by an enterotoxin.
Scientific reports - 20 Sept 2016
Shinoda Takehiro, Shinya Naoko, Ito Kaori, Ohsawa Noboru, Terada Takaho, Hirata Kunio, Kawano Yoshiaki, Yamamoto Masaki, Kimura-Someya Tomomi, Yokoyama Shigeyuki, Shirouzu Mikako
Abstract excerpt
The food-poisoning bacterium Clostridium perfringens produces an enterotoxin (~35 kDa) that specifically targets human claudin-4, among the 26 human claudin proteins, and causes diarrhea by fluid accumulation in the intestinal cavity. The C-terminal domain of the Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (C-CPE, ~15 kDa) binds tightly to claudin-4, and disrupts the intestinal tight junction barriers. In this study, we...
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