Article
Case report: Severe central nervous system manifestations associated with aberrant efavirenz metabolism in children: the role of CYP2B6 genetic variation.
BMC infectious diseases - 2 Feb 2016
Pinillos Francoise, Dandara Collet, Swart Marelize, Strehlau Renate, Kuhn Louise, Patel Faeezah, Coovadia Ashraf, Abrams Elaine
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Efavirenz, widely used as part of antiretroviral drug regimens in the treatment of paediatric human immunodeficiency virus infection, has central nervous system side effects. We describe four children presenting with serious, persistent central nervous system adverse events who were found to have elevated plasma efavirenz concentrations as a result of carrying CYP2B6 single nucleotide polymorphisms,...
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